SIP
TransactionsSystematic Investment Plan — investing a fixed amount every month on a set date.
हर महीने तय तारीख को एक निश्चित राशि का निवेश।
Example: ₹5,000 on the 5th of every month buys more units when NAV is low and fewer when it is high.
Simple explanations in English and Hindi, with examples.
Systematic Investment Plan — investing a fixed amount every month on a set date.
हर महीने तय तारीख को एक निश्चित राशि का निवेश।
Example: ₹5,000 on the 5th of every month buys more units when NAV is low and fewer when it is high.
Investing the whole amount at one time.
पूरी राशि एक साथ निवेश करना।
Example: Putting ₹1,00,000 bonus money into a fund in one go.
Net Asset Value — the price of one unit of a fund, declared every business day.
फंड की एक यूनिट की कीमत, जो हर कार्य-दिवस घोषित होती है।
Example: If NAV is ₹50, ₹5,000 buys 100 units.
Assets Under Management — the total money a fund or AMC manages.
फंड या AMC द्वारा प्रबंधित कुल राशि।
Example: A fund with ₹20,000 crore AUM manages that much investor money.
Compound Annual Growth Rate — the steady yearly growth that turns the start value into the end value.
वह औसत वार्षिक वृद्धि दर जिससे शुरुआती राशि अंतिम राशि बनती है।
Example: ₹1 lakh becoming ₹2 lakh in 5 years is about 14.9% CAGR.
Annualised return when you invest on different dates (like SIPs and withdrawals).
अलग-अलग तारीखों पर निवेश (जैसे SIP) का वार्षिक रिटर्न।
Example: Used to measure the real yearly return of your SIP.
Yearly fee charged by the fund, as a % of your investment, already reflected in NAV.
फंड का वार्षिक शुल्क (% में), जो NAV में शामिल होता है।
Example: 1.5% on ₹1 lakh is about ₹1,500 a year.
A charge if you redeem before a set period.
तय अवधि से पहले निकासी पर लगने वाला शुल्क।
Example: 1% if redeemed within 1 year: ₹1,000 on a ₹1 lakh redemption.
The index a fund's performance is compared with.
वह इंडेक्स जिससे फंड के प्रदर्शन की तुलना होती है।
Example: A large cap fund is compared with the Nifty 100.
SEBI's six-level risk label, from Low to Very High.
SEBI का जोखिम संकेतक — कम से बहुत अधिक तक।
Example: Small cap funds are usually 'Very High' risk.
Extra return a fund earned over its benchmark.
बेंचमार्क से अधिक कमाया गया रिटर्न।
Example: Fund 14%, benchmark 12% → alpha about 2%.
How much a fund moves compared with the market (1 = same as market).
बाज़ार की तुलना में फंड का उतार-चढ़ाव (1 = बाज़ार जितना)।
Example: Beta 1.2 → if the market falls 10%, the fund may fall about 12%.
How widely returns swing around the average; higher means more volatile.
रिटर्न औसत से कितना ऊपर-नीचे होता है; अधिक = ज़्यादा उतार-चढ़ाव।
Example: SD 20% swings more than SD 10%.
Return earned per unit of risk taken; higher is better.
लिए गए जोखिम पर मिला रिटर्न; अधिक बेहतर।
Example: Sharpe 1.2 beats 0.8 for similar funds.
How your money is divided across equity, debt, gold and others.
पैसे का इक्विटी, डेट, गोल्ड आदि में बँटवारा।
Example: 60% equity, 30% debt, 10% gold.
Spreading money across many investments to reduce risk.
जोखिम घटाने के लिए कई निवेशों में पैसा लगाना।
Example: A fund holding 60 stocks is less hurt if one falls.
Company size by share value — large, mid and small cap.
शेयर मूल्य के आधार पर कंपनी का आकार — लार्ज, मिड, स्मॉल कैप।
Example: Top 100 companies are large cap.
Invests mainly in company shares; for long-term growth with higher risk.
मुख्यतः शेयरों में निवेश; लंबी अवधि, अधिक जोखिम।
Example: Flexi cap or large cap funds.
Invests in bonds and money-market papers; steadier, lower risk.
बॉन्ड व मनी-मार्केट में निवेश; अपेक्षाकृत स्थिर।
Example: Liquid or short duration funds.
Mixes equity and debt (sometimes gold) in one fund.
एक ही फंड में इक्विटी और डेट का मिश्रण।
Example: Balanced advantage funds shift between equity and debt.
Copies an index like the Nifty 50 at low cost.
कम लागत में किसी इंडेक्स (जैसे निफ्टी 50) की नकल।
Example: A Nifty 50 index fund holds the same 50 stocks.
Equity tax-saving fund with a 3-year lock-in (old tax regime Sec 80C).
3 साल लॉक-इन वाला टैक्स-बचत इक्विटी फंड।
Example: ₹1.5 lakh in ELSS can be claimed under 80C (old regime).
Systematic Withdrawal Plan — withdrawing a fixed amount regularly.
नियमित रूप से निश्चित राशि की निकासी।
Example: ₹20,000 every month from a ₹30 lakh corpus.
Systematic Transfer Plan — moving a fixed amount regularly from one fund to another.
एक फंड से दूसरे फंड में नियमित राशि का स्थानांतरण।
Example: ₹10,000 a week from a liquid fund to an equity fund.
Income Distribution cum Capital Withdrawal — payouts from the fund, earlier called dividend.
फंड से भुगतान (पहले डिविडेंड कहा जाता था)।
Example: IDCW lowers NAV by the amount paid out.
Same fund. Regular plan includes distributor service and a slightly higher expense ratio; direct has none.
एक ही फंड; रेगुलर प्लान में सलाहकार सेवा व थोड़ा अधिक खर्च।
Example: We offer regular plans with personal guidance.
Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.